KABSA (The Arabian Food)

Kabsa (Arabic: كبسة‎‎ kabsah) is a family of mixed rice dishes that originates from Saudi Arabia, where it is commonly regarded as a national dish. Though kabsa is believed to be indigenous to Saudi Arabia, it is often served in countries such as Yemen, Palestine, Jordan, Qatar, Oman,United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Iraq and Kuwait. The dish is also popularly known as makbus (Arabic: مكبوس‎‎) in most Arab states of the Persian Gulf, but is served in the same way. Meat for kabsa can be cooked in various ways. A popular way of preparing meat is called mandi. This is an ancient technique that originates in Yemen, whereby meat is barbecued in a deep hole in the ground that is covered while the meat cooks. Another way of preparing and serving meat for kabsa is mathbi, where seasoned meat is grilled on flat stones that are placed on top of burning embers. A third technique, madghūt, involves cooking the meat in a pressure cooker.